"... 1978). Iron-containing trophocytes were found within the fat body of this adult honeybee (Kuterbach
& Walcott 1986), identified as superparamagnetic (SPM) magnetite ... 243–254. Kuterbach DA, Walcott
B. 1986 Iron containing cells in the honeybee (Apis mellifera). ..."
Lucano, M. J., et al. "Stingless bee antennae: a magnetic sensory organ?." Biometals 19.3 (2006): 295-300.
http://cbpfindex.cbpf.br/publication_pdfs/DO00020520.2006_04_19_10_07_30.pdf"... complex in a migratory bird. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107(20):9394-9399. [4] Kuterbach
DA, Walcott B, Reeder RJ, Frankel, RB (1982): Iron-Containing Cells in the Honey
Bee (Apis mellifera). Science 218:695-697. [5] Hsu CY, Ko ..."
Linnebach, Egbert. "Cell-based electrochemical magnetoreceptor."
Joseph, P. L. The nuclear microscope probes the honeybee brain. Central Association of Bee-Keepers, 1987.
"... Previous reports of iron in the form of mag- netite in bacteria and animals are best ex- emplified
in pigeons (Walcott et al., '79) and honey bees (Kuterbach and Walcott, '82). ... Kuterbach, DA, and
B. Walcott (1982) Ironcontaining cells in the honey bee U pis melliferu). ..."
Steele, V. J., and P. E. Oshel. "Mineral content of the organ of Bellonci in the marine amphipod Gammarus setosus." Journal of Morphology 185.1 (1985): 51-58.
"... Initially, IGs were regarded as amorphous granules by regular transmission electron diffraction
(Hsu and Li, 1993; Kuterbach et al., 1982; Kuterbach and Walcott, 1986a; 1986b). ... trophocytes
of the ventral abdomen of honeybees (Hsu and Li, 1993; Kuterbach, et al., 1982; ..."
Hsu, Chin-Yuan, and Ya-Chi Chiu. "SUPERPARAMAGNETIC MAGNETITE IN THE IRON GRANULES OF."
http://research.cgu.edu.tw/ezfiles/14/1014/img/651/96-B-19.pdfLoper, G. M. "Evidence of magnetic influence on the formation of honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) drone congregation areas." BeeScience 1 (1990): 71.
"... Kuterbach and Walcott“) have reported that the magnetic material of honeybees consists
principally of hydrous iron oxides. ... 1 (1992) 101. 11) DA Kuterbach, B. Walcott, RJ Reeder and
R. B. Frankel: Science 218 (1982) 695. 12) JMD Coey and PW Readman: Earth Planet. Sci. ..."
Takagi, Seishi. "Paramagnetism of honeybees." Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 64.11 (1995): 4378-4381.
"... Recent reports indicate that responses to magnetic fields are important for orientation in such
diverse species as bacteria (Blakemore, 1982), a green alga (Maugh, 1982), honey bees (Gould,
Kirschvink & Deffeyes, 1978; Gould, 1980; Kuterbach, Walcott, Reeder & Frankel, 1982 ..."
Stabrowski, Anita, and Paul M. Nollen. "The responses of< i> Philophthalmus gralli</i> and< i> P. megalurus</i> miracidia to light, gravity and magnetic fields." International journal for parasitology 15.5 (1985): 551-555.
"... work “Bees have magnetic remanence” [1], and argued for the presence of magnetite particles
about 30 nm in diameter, ie, single domain particles, magnetically blocked at room temperature
[2]. In 1986, agglomerates containing iron were discovered by Kuterbach and Walcott ..."
Desoil, Mélanie, et al. "Definitive identification of magnetite nanoparticles in the abdomen of the honeybee Apis mellifera." Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 17. No. 1. IOP Publishing, 2005.
http://iopscience.iop.org/1742-6596/17/1/007/pdf/1742-6596_17_1_007.pdf"... However, evi- dence is accumulating from magnetotactic bacteria (Frankel et al., 1979; Kerschvink,
1980) to higher organisms (Kuterbach et al., 1975; Walcott et al., 1979; Maugh, 1982), that the
existence of magnetic In vivo NMR study of B. cot/axiom responses 451 HEAD-UP ..."
Manville, J. F., et al. "In vivo pupal response to orientation detected by proton magnetic resonance chemical microscopy." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 89.3 (1988): 449-454.
"... 5. VV Shcherbakova, Earth Phys. 14, 308 (1978). 6. DA Kuterbach, B. Walcott, RJ Reeder, RB
Frankel, Science 218, 695 (1982). ... However, earlier studies by Kuterbach et al. (2) and by Hsu
and Li (3) did not produce detectable electron diffraction patterns from these granules. ..."
Greenberg, J. "Honeybees and Magnetoreception."
http://www.gps.caltech.edu/users/jkirschvink/pdfs/BeeScienceComment.pdf"... of hemoglobin. In the honeybee, we have shown that most of the iron granules are a
hydrous ferric oxide, such as ferritin, and they stain intensely (Kuterbach et al., 1982).
Therefore ... particulate iron. Subsequently, Kuterbach et 01. (1982 ..."
Walcott, Benjamin. "The cellular localization of particulate iron." Magnetite Biomineralization and Magnetoreception in Organisms. Springer US, 1996. 183-195.
"... (1978), Kuterbach e col. (1982), Kuterbach e Walcott (1986) e Hsu e Li (1994). ... Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. 86, 7683-7687 (1992). 18] Kuterbach, DA, Walcott, B., Reeder, RJ e Fran- kel, RB
Iron-containing cells in the honey bee (Apis mellif era). Science 218, 695-697 (1982). ..."
Acosta-Avalos, Daniel, and M. P. Linhares. "Insetos sociais: um exemplo de magnetismo animal." Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, setembro de (2000).
http://www.cbpf.br/~biofis/CBPF/RBEF%2022,%20317-323(2000).pdf
