The National Security Strategy of the United States of America
September 2002
http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/63562.pdf
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/16102/

" (...)
Sympathetic commentators lauded NSS 2002 shortly after its publication,
arguing that “acting preemptively”(2) was a shrewd way for the United
States to seize the strategic high ground in the “war on terror.”(3) On the other hand, skeptics cautioned that by asserting a prerogative to hit first against "
William W. Keller and
Gordon R. Mitchell
Preemption, Prevention,
Prevarication
Year: 2006
https://www.upress.pitt.edu/htmlSourceFiles/pdfs/9780822959366exr.pdf page 3



"terrorists and states that harbor them, the Bush administration risked unraveling the fabric of international law governing the use of force.(4) In explaining their new strategy, Bush officials emphasized a reminder: “Preemption is not a new concept.”(5) Indeed, Article 51 of the United Nations (UN) Charter implicitly recognizes a right to “anticipatory self-defense,” one that has been invoked previously by nations facing imminent security threats.(6) (...)"
William W. Keller and
Gordon R. Mitchell
Preemption, Prevention,
Prevarication
Year: 2006
https://www.upress.pitt.edu/htmlSourceFiles/pdfs/9780822959366exr.pdf page 4

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Last edited by Denglisch; 11/24/16 08:20 AM.